Filming at Great Zimbabwe — National Monument The stone city the country is named after

Great Zimbabwe is often described as the largest ancient structure south of the Sahara, and it is a place of real national feeling. It films beautifully, and its permission is the slowest in the country, so it sets your lead time.

  • From Harare4 h road, tarred
  • Best lightFirst and last hour, raking
  • Sound floorQuiet, birds at dawn
  • Permit lead30 days, National Museums

At a glance — Great Zimbabwe

The short answer

Filming at Great Zimbabwe needs the national filming permit and permission from National Museums and Monuments of Zimbabwe. Allow about 30 days and send the treatment early. The first and last hour of light bring the stonework up best.

Permission from
National Museums and Monuments of Zimbabwe (NMMZ), plus the filming permit
Lead time
About 30 days, the slowest in the country
Best light
First and last hour, raking across the walls
Drones
Only with heritage and aviation clearance. Drone rules
From Harare
About four hours by tarred road; Masvingo is half an hour away
Pairs with
Lake Mutirikwi, and Khami Ruins for a heritage itinerary

Last reviewed . Field figures are indicative and confirmed at recce. Rules and lead times change, and I check them for every production.

Dry-stone walling and the conical tower at Great Zimbabwe Great Zimbabwe

The site — Dzimba dza mabwe

Walls without mortar

Built between roughly the eleventh and fifteenth centuries, Great Zimbabwe was the capital of a Shona state whose trade reached the Indian Ocean coast and beyond. Its walls are dressed granite blocks laid without mortar, in places more than ten metres high, and the country takes its name from it: dzimba dza mabwe, houses of stone.

A camera will want three areas: the Hill Complex, on a granite ridge above the valley; the Great Enclosure, with its curving outer wall and the conical tower; and the Valley Ruins between them. The site museum holds the soapstone Zimbabwe Birds, the national emblem. Great Zimbabwe National Monument has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1986.

Permission — Heritage first

Permits for filming at Great Zimbabwe

The monument is managed by National Museums and Monuments of Zimbabwe. They decide where a camera, tripod, light or vehicle may go, which areas are off limits, and what you pay. They will usually want to see the treatment, and for anything touching history or belief they want to understand how the site will be portrayed.

It is the slowest permission in the country and the least willing to be hurried, so plan around 30 days. Climbing the walls, moving stones and lighting that touches the masonry are not allowed. Drones need heritage approval on top of aviation clearance. The national process is in the Zimbabwe filming permits guide.

Light and sound — Working the site

When the stone comes alive

Granite walls flatten under a high sun. Plan the day around the two low-light windows and use the middle for interviews and the museum.

Morning

Raking light

The first hour after sunrise rakes across the coursed stone and brings the texture up. The Great Enclosure’s curving wall reads best from low angles.

Afternoon

From the Hill

From the Hill Complex you look down across the valley to the Great Enclosure. Late light side-lights the whole site: the establishing wide.

Sound

Quiet, birds at dawn

Few vehicles and no town noise. Wind on the hill is the main problem for interviews.

Crowds

School groups

Weekdays in term time bring school visits. Early starts keep the frames clean.

Access — The road south

Getting to Great Zimbabwe

Great Zimbabwe is about 300 kilometres south of Harare on a tarred road, four hours or so, with Masvingo the nearest town about half an hour away. Lodges near the monument and on Lake Mutirikwi take crews.

It pairs well with the Lowveld to the south-east, or with Bulawayo and Khami and the Matobo Hills to the west for a heritage-led itinerary.

Questions — Asked most often

What producers ask first

Short answers to the questions that arrive in nearly every brief. For anything specific to your production, ask me directly.

Q

Do you need a permit to film at Great Zimbabwe?

Yes. You need the Zimbabwe filming permit and permission from National Museums and Monuments of Zimbabwe, who set conditions on where equipment can go. Allow about 30 days.

Q

What is the best light for filming Great Zimbabwe?

The first and last hour of the day, when low sun rakes across the dry-stone walls. The Hill Complex gives the best wide view of the site in late afternoon.

Q

Can you fly a drone over Great Zimbabwe?

Only with heritage approval from National Museums and Monuments as well as aviation clearance, and it is not always granted.

Q

How far is Great Zimbabwe from Harare?

About 300 kilometres, roughly four hours by tarred road. Masvingo, the nearest town, is about half an hour from the monument.

Next — Your project

Send the brief and the dates

Tell me what you want to shoot here and when. You will get a straight answer on the permissions, the timing and the cost before you book anything.